Answer :
What type of bureaucracy did the caliphate create?
I think it would be, "a bureaucracy where only Muslims held all positions of power."The caliphate created a bureaucracy where only Muslims held all positions of power.
A caliphate refers to an Islamic state under the leadership of an Islamic steward known as calipha, a person considered a religious successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a leader of the entire ummah (community).
Bureaucracy refers to a body of non-elective government officials as well as an administrative policy-making group.