Answer :
From the given balanced chemical equation, it can be seen that for every 4 moles of KOH formed, only 1 mole of O2 is formed. From this ratio extracted from the equation,
moles O2 = (6.21 moles) x (1 mole O2/4 moles KOH)
moles O2 = 1.5525 moles O2
Then, we determine the mass in grams by multiplying the calculated value with the molar mass of oxygen, equal to 32.
The answer is therefore equal to 49.68 grams.
moles O2 = (6.21 moles) x (1 mole O2/4 moles KOH)
moles O2 = 1.5525 moles O2
Then, we determine the mass in grams by multiplying the calculated value with the molar mass of oxygen, equal to 32.
The answer is therefore equal to 49.68 grams.
49.6 grams of oxygen are formed.
Finding Grams /Mass using Stoichiometry
The balanced chemical reaction is:
4 KO(s) + 2 H2O(l) → 4 KOH(s) + O2(g)
First we calculate the moles of Oxygen
We can see from the balanced chemical reaction that,
- When 4 moles of KOH formed then 1 mole of O2 will be formed
So,
- when 6.21 moles of KOH formed (6.21 /4) 1.55 moles of Oxygen will be formed
To calculate the mass of O2, We use
Number of moles x molar mass =Mass
Molar mass of Oxygen= 32 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of oxygen formed will be 1.55 moles x 32g/mol
are 49.6 grams.
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