Answer :
The reason why the closely linked genes are typically inherited together is that their alleles are less likely to be separated as they are located so close to each other. So, the correct statement from the options above are:
- Alleles are paired together during meiosis.
- The likelihood of a crossover event between these two genes is low.
How do alleles work?
Alleles are copies of genes that carry parents’ characteristics. Each parent inherits two alleles or more for a particular gene. Those alleles would pair with each other and will result in two common scenarios:
- If both parents contribute identical alleles, the chances of a crossover event would be low. Therefore, there is a high chance the same traits from both parents will appear in children.
- If parents contribute different alleles, the dominant alleles would express a trait in children while the recessive alleles might be inherited to the next generation.
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