Answer :
The priority nursing actions Allay the patients anxiety by providing information about the procedure.
- Ensure that a sterile field is maintained during the insertion procedure.
- Inflate the balloon during the procedure when indicated by the physician.
- Monitor the patients cardiac rhythm throughout the entire procedure.
The correct Solutions are: A, B, C and D
Briefing:
In order to reduce the risk of infection during the placement of a pulmonary artery catheter (PAC/Swan-Ganz), the nurse should calm the patient's anxiety, maintain the sterile field, inflate the balloon at the doctor's request to aid in catheter placement, and keep an eye out for any dysrhythmias that may happen as the catheter passes through the right ventricle. The physician should acquire informed consent before the procedure starts, with the nurse there to witness it.
What is cardiac surgery?
Cardiovascular surgery, often known as cardiac surgery or heart surgery, is the term used to refer to any surgical procedure that affects the heart or the blood arteries that transport blood to and from the heart.
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I understand that the question you are looking for is:
The nurse is preparing for insertion of a pulmonary artery catheter (PAC). During insertion of the catheter, what are the priority nursing actions? (Select all that apply.)
a. Allay the patients anxiety by providing information about the procedure.
b. Ensure that a sterile field is maintained during the insertion procedure.
c. Inflate the balloon during the procedure when indicated by the physician.
d. Monitor the patients cardiac rhythm throughout the entire procedure.
e. Obtain informed consent by informing the patient of procedural risks.