Answer :

If you put a narrow beam of sunlight through a prism, the prism will bend different light wavelengths differently, allowing the sun's white light to diffuse into a rainbow of hues.

Dark lines known as absorption characteristics can be seen against the spectrum's brighter background.

What is Splitting of Light?

  • If you put a narrow beam of sunlight through a prism, the prism will bend different light wavelengths differently, allowing the sun's white light to diffuse into a rainbow of hues.
  • Dark lines known as absorption characteristics can be seen against the spectrum's brighter background.
  • By having differing optical densities, different materials can be recognized from one another.
  • The tendency of a substance to slow down light as it travels through it is simply measured by the optical density. As was previously said, a light wave passing through a transparent substance interacts with its atoms.
  • When a light wave strikes an atom of the substance, that atom absorbs the light wave.

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