Answer :
A decrease in blood pressure, detected by the afferent arteriole, will result in vasodilation. The glomerular blood pressure and the GFR will respond by decreasing.
The effects of decreased blood pressure on glomeruli
The glomerular blood pressure is the pressure used to push blood and solutes from the arterioles through the glomerular filter membrane. Therefore it is the blood pressure at the glomerular capillaries.
The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is the rate at which blood passes through the glomeruli each minute.
The decreased blood volume with its lower blood pressure will go into the afferent arteriole and into the glomerulus, resulting in decreased GFR and glomerular blood pressure.
Therefore, decrease in blood pressure, detected by the afferent arteriole, will result in vasodilation. The glomerular blood pressure and the GFR will respond by decreasing.
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