Wiemers’s 2017 income statement included net sales of $109,000, cost of goods sold of $59,500, and net income of $14,300. Compute the following ratios for 2017. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.65, or 1.65% .) Current ratio :1 Acid-test ratio :1 Accounts receivable turnover times Inventory turnover times Profit margin % Asset turnover times Return on assets % Return on common stockholders’ equity % Debt to assets ratio %

Answer :

Answer:

(a) Current ratio = 2.88 : 1

(b) Acid test ratio = 2.03 : 1

(c) Accounts receivable turnover = 4.94 times

(d) Inventory turnover = 6.65 times

(e) Profit margin = 13.12%

(f) Asset turnover = 0.95 times

(g) Return on assets = 12.43%

(h) Return on common stockholders' equity = 14.62%

(i) Debt to assets ratio = 11.17%

Explanation:

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The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

a. Current ratio

Current assets = Cash + Accounts receivable (net) + Inventory = $4,100 + $20,900 + $10,400 =

Current liabilities = Accounts payable = $12,300

Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities = $35,400 / $12,300 = 2.88 : 1

b. Acid test ratio

Acid test ratio = (Current assets – Inventory) / Current liabilities = ($35,400 - $10,400) / $12,300 = 2.03 : 1

(c) Accounts receivable turnover.

Net sales = $109,000

Average accounts receivable = (20,900 + 23,200) / 2 = $22,050

Accounts receivable turnover = Net sales / Average accounts receivable = $109,000 / $22,050 = 4.94 times

(d) Inventory turnover.

Cost of goods sold = $59,500

Average inventory = (10,400 + 7,500) / 2 = $8,950

Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory = $59,500 / $8,950 = 6.65 times

(e) Profit margin.

Net income = $14,300

Net sales = $109,000

Profit margin = Net income / Net sales = $14,300 / $109,000 = 0.1312, or 13.12%

(f) Asset turnover.

Net sales = $109,000

Average total assets = ($110,100 + $119,900) / 2 = $115,000

Asset turnover = Net sales / Average total assets = $109,000 / $115,000 = 0.95 times

(g) Return on assets.

Net income = $14,300

Average total assets = ($110,100 + $119,900) / 2 = $115,000

Return on assets = Net income / Average total assets = $14,300 / $115,000 = 0.1243, or 12.43%

(h) Return on common stockholders' equity

Net income = $14,300

Common stockholders' equity = Common stock + Retained earnings = $74,500 + $23,300 = $97,800

Return on common stockholders' equity = Net income / Common stockholders' equity = $14,300 / $97,800 = 0.1462 = 14.62%

(i) Debt to assets ratio

Total liabilities = Accounts payable = $12,300

Total assets = $110,100

Debt to assets ratio = Total liabilities / Total assets = $12,300 / $110,100 = 0.1117, or 11.17%

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