Sorry but I only have an anwser for the first one
The measure of the angle created by the car's turning is 105°
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : a car is traveling east on 4th Street and turns onto King Avenue heading northeast.
We have to calculate the measure of the angle created by the car's turning.
Since, car is travelling in east direction on 4th street that is from A to D as shown below in image by arrow.
Then at point B, the car turns toward King Avenue heading northeast. that is B to C as shown below in image
Since, we need to calculate the measure of the angle created by the car's turning that is measure of ∠ABC.
AD is a straight line, thus measure of any angle at line segment AD is 180° as angles on one side of a straight line always add to 180 degrees
Therefore, at B,
∠ABC + ∠CBD = 180°
Aldo given , ∠CBD = 75°
Thus, the measure of ∠ABC is ,
⇒ ∠ABC = 180° -∠CBD
⇒ ∠ABC = 180° - 75°
⇒ ∠ABC = 105°
Thus, the measure of the angle created by the car's turning is 105°
