An art exhibit at a local museum features several similarly shaped metal cubes welded together to make a sculpture. The smallest cube has a edge length of 6 inches. What are the edge lengths of the other cubes if the ratios of similarity to the smallest cube are 1.25, 43 , 1.5, 74 , and 2 respectively?

Answer :

Given:

The smallest cube has a edge length of 6 inches.

The ratios of similarity to the smallest cube are 1.25, 43 , 1.5, 74 , and 2 respectively.

To find:

The edge lengths of the other cubes.

Solution:

If two figures are similar, then the ratios of similarity is equal to the ratio of their corresponding sides.

Let the edge of other cube be x.

[tex]\text{Ratio of similarity}=\dfrac{\text{Edge of other cube}}{\text{Edge of smaller cube}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Ratio of similarity}=\dfrac{x}{6}[/tex]

[tex]6\times \text{Ratio of similarity}=x[/tex]

It means, the edges of other cubes are 6 times of the ratio of similarity to the smallest cube.

Now,

[tex]6(1.25)=7.5[/tex]

[tex]6(\dfrac{4}{3})=8[/tex]

[tex]6(1.5)=9[/tex]

[tex]6(\dfrac{7}{4})=10.5[/tex]

[tex]6(2)=12[/tex]

Therefore, the edges of other cubes are 7.5, 8, 9, 10.5 and 12 respectively.

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