Answer :
Answer:
The net operating income under absorption costing in Year 2 is closest to: $75,000
Explanation:
Year 1
Unit Cost (Absorption Costing) = All Manufacturing Costs (Fixed and Variable)
= $12 + $5 + $4 + $ 432,000/ 12,000
= $57
Year 2
Unit Cost (Absorption Costing) = All Manufacturing Costs (Fixed and Variable)
= $12 + $5 + $4 + $ 432,000/ 9,000
= $69
Income Statement for Year 2 Under absorption costing.
Sales (10,000 × $ 84) $840,000
Less Cost of Sales :
Opening Stock (3,000 × $57) $171,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured (9,000 × $69) $621,000
Less Closing Stock (2,000 × $69) ($138,000) ($654,000)
Gross Profit $186,000
Less Expenses :
Selling and administrative expenses :
Variable ( 10,000 × $ 5) ($50,000)
Fixed ($ 61,000)
Net Income / (Loss) $75,000