Answered

In circle S,diameter PN is drawn .If measurement arc MN=110 degrees and PS=10 then find the length of MN to the nearest tenth.Show how you found your answer

In circle S,diameter PN is drawn .If measurement arc MN=110 degrees and PS=10 then find the length of MN to the nearest tenth.Show how you found your answer class=

Answer :

calculista

Answer:

[tex]MN=16.4\ units[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find PN

we know that

PN is a diameter

PS is a radius

[tex]PS=10\ units[/tex]

so

[tex]PN=2*PS=2*10=20\ units[/tex]

step 2

Find the measure of arc MP

[tex]arc\ MN+arc\ MP=180\°[/tex]

[tex]arc\ MN=110\°[/tex]

[tex]arc\ MP=180\°-110\°=70\°[/tex]

step 3

Find the measure of angle MNP

we know that

The inscribed angle measures half that of the arc comprising

[tex]<MNP=\frac{1}{2}(arc\ MP)[/tex]

substitute the value

[tex]<MNP=\frac{1}{2}(70\°)=35\°[/tex]

step 4

Find the measure of angle MPN

we know that

The inscribed angle measures half that of the arc comprising

[tex]<MPN=\frac{1}{2}(arc\ MN)[/tex]

substitute the value

[tex]<MNP=\frac{1}{2}(110\°)=55\°[/tex]

step 5

Find the measure of angle NMP

The sum of the internal angles of a triangle must be equal to 180 degrees

[tex]<NMP+55\°+35\°=180\°[/tex]

[tex]<NMP=90\°[/tex]

therefore

The triangle MNP is a right triangle

step 6

Find the length MN

In the right triangle MNP

[tex]sin(<MPN)=\frac{MN}{PN}[/tex]

substitute the values

[tex]sin(55\°)=\frac{MN}{20}[/tex]

[tex]MN=(20)sin(55\°)=16.4\ units[/tex]

Other Questions